Medicine of older adult

❤️ Heart Failure
– Understand the full spectrum from acute to chronic heart failure, including when to use ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, diuretics, and life-saving interventions like CRT and ICD.

🧩 Delirium vs. Dementia
– Spot the difference between sudden confusion and progressive memory loss, know when urgent referral is needed, and manage both conditions safely and compassionately.

🦴 Osteoporosis and Fragility Fractures
– Prevent, diagnose, and manage osteoporosis to reduce fracture risk — and handle fractures like hip, femur, tibia, and ankle breaks according to NICE guidelines.

🧊 Temperature Emergencies: Hyperthermia and Hypothermia
– Act fast to diagnose and treat life-threatening temperature dysregulation, from aggressive cooling for heat stroke to active rewarming in severe hypothermia.

🧠 Parkinson’s Disease
– Recognize early motor and non-motor features, initiate first-line treatment with levodopa or dopamine agonists, and know when to escalate to deep brain stimulation.

🌟 Stroke Management
– Identify ischaemic and haemorrhagic strokes rapidly, initiate urgent treatment, and understand when and how to escalate care for the best outcomes.

🎯 UKMLA-Focused High-Yield Summaries
– Each topic is packed with key diagnostic tips, management plans, gold-standard investigations, and red flag signs to spot — helping you prepare for exam day and clinical practice.